Types are one of the most fundamental elements in the world of Pokémon. Every Pokémon has one or two types that determine their strengths and weaknesses in battle. Understanding type matchups is crucial for becoming a skilled trainer.
When a Pokémon uses a move in battle, its effectiveness depends on the defending Pokémon's type(s). Moves can be:
Many Pokémon have two types, which can result in unique defensive properties. Type effectiveness is multiplied when attacking dual-type Pokémon, potentially resulting in 4x damage or 0.25x damage.
When a Pokémon uses a move that matches one of its types, the move receives a 50% power boost. This is known as STAB and is a crucial concept in competitive battling.