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PokédexTypesMovesForms
#0020raticate
#0022fearow
spearow

On this page

  1. 01Biology & Appearance
  2. 02Behaviour & Habitat
  3. 03Evolution & Mega Evolution
  4. 04Name Origin & Design
  5. 05Breeding & Gender
  6. 06Competitive Guide
  7. 07Cultural Impact
  8. 08Where to Find Spearow

spearow #21

Normal
Flying

Type Matchups

Weak to (2x damage):

Rock
Electric
Ice

Resistant to (½x damage):

Bug
Grass

Immune to (0x damage):

Ghost
Ground

spearow

Generation I · #0021 — Tiny Bird Pokémon

Spearow, known in Japan as オニスズメ (Onisuzume), is a dual-type Normal/Flying Pokémon introduced in Generation I that represents the archetypal tiny bird Pokémon. As the first evolutionary form in its line, Spearow serves as an accessible flying-type option for early-game trainers, with a National Pokédex number of 21. Despite its small stature—standing just 0.3 meters tall and weighing a mere 2.0 kilograms—this diminutive avian possesses remarkable agility and territorial determination. With a base stat total of 262, Spearow emphasizes speed as its primary strength, boasting a base Speed stat of 70 that allows it to outmaneuver many early-game opponents. The species is highly catchable with a catch rate of 255, making it an excellent addition to any trainer's roster, and maintains a base happiness of 70, suggesting a naturally amicable disposition toward trainers who capture it.

Base Stats

HP40
Attack60
Defense30
Sp. Atk31
Sp. Def31
Speed70
Total262
Height

0.3m

Weight

2.0kg

Category

Tiny Bird Pokémon

Gender

Male 50% / Female 50%

Color

brown

Shape

wings

Habitat

rough-terrain

Abilities
Keen Eye

Prevents accuracy from being lowered.

SniperHidden

Strengthens critical hits to inflict 3× damage rather than 2×.

Spearow Biology & Physical Characteristics

Spearow is a small avian Pokémon characterized by rough, brown plumage concentrated on its head and three distinctive brown tail feathers. Its narrow, dark brown eyes contain white pupils that pierce through its small frame, while a short, hooked beak with a light pink coloration serves as its primary tool for hunting and interaction. The wing feathers display a striking pinkish-red hue with lighter tips, contrasting beautifully against its beige underside marked by two thin, horizontal stripes. Black feathers cover its back, providing natural camouflage in many environments, while its light pink feet feature an unusual arrangement of two toes in front and one in back, adapted for perching and gripping. Despite its frail appearance with base Defense and Special Defense stats of only 30 and 31 respectively, Spearow possesses a deceptively resilient constitution, with a base HP of 40 that allows it to withstand moderate early-game attacks. Its base Attack stat of 60, while modest, enables it to deal respectable damage with physical moves, particularly utilizing its high Speed stat of 70 to strike first in most encounters.

Pokedex Numbers

national#21
kanto#21
original johto#13
updated johto#13
kalos mountain#109
original alola#73
original melemele#73
original ulaula#40
original poni#24
updated alola#87
updated melemele#87
updated ulaula#40
updated poni#33
letsgo kanto#21

Training

EV Yield1 Speed
Catch Rate255
Base Happiness70
Base Exp.52
Growth Ratemedium

Breeding

Egg Groupsflying
GenderMale 50% / Female 50%
Egg Cycles15 (4080 steps)

Spearow Breeding, Gender Ratio & Egg Groups

Spearow exhibits a perfectly balanced gender ratio of 50% male and 50% female, allowing trainers equal opportunity to breed either sex without genetic disadvantage. The species belongs to the Flying egg group, meaning it can breed with other Flying-type Pokémon as well as certain other compatible species, expanding breeding options for trainers seeking to develop competitive movesets or desired natures. With a base happiness value of 70, Spearow demonstrates a naturally cooperative disposition toward trainers, making it easier to raise affection levels through regular interaction and care compared to species with lower friendship values. The egg cycle counter of 15 indicates a relatively moderate hatch time—between 3,599 and 3,855 steps—making Spearow a reasonable choice for trainers willing to invest time in breeding projects without excessive patience requirements. When breeding, offspring inherit standard movesets but can inherit moves from father Pokémon not normally learned through leveling, a mechanic that has made Spearow relevant even as newer flying-types with superior stats have emerged. The medium growth rate shared by Spearow means it progresses at a standard pace, requiring no exceptional leveling considerations compared to slow or fast growth rate species.

Held Items

Sharp Beak
sun5%
Sharp Beak
moon5%
Sharp Beak
ultra sun5%
Sharp Beak
ultra moon5%
Sharp Beak
sun5%
Sharp Beak
moon5%
Sharp Beak
ultra sun5%
Sharp Beak
ultra moon5%

Sprites

spearow Front
Front
spearow Back
Back
spearow Shiny Front
Shiny Front
spearow Shiny Back
Shiny Back
spearow Home
Home
spearow Home Shiny
Home Shiny
spearow Showdown
Showdown
spearow Showdown Shiny
Showdown Shiny

Held Items

sharp-beak

type-enhancement

Held: Flying-Type moves from holder do 20% more damage.

Cost: 1000

sharp-beak

type-enhancement

Held: Flying-Type moves from holder do 20% more damage.

Cost: 1000

sharp-beak

type-enhancement

Held: Flying-Type moves from holder do 20% more damage.

Cost: 1000

sharp-beak

type-enhancement

Held: Flying-Type moves from holder do 20% more damage.

Cost: 1000

sharp-beak

type-enhancement

Held: Flying-Type moves from holder do 20% more damage.

Cost: 1000

sharp-beak

type-enhancement

Held: Flying-Type moves from holder do 20% more damage.

Cost: 1000

sharp-beak

type-enhancement

Held: Flying-Type moves from holder do 20% more damage.

Cost: 1000

sharp-beak

type-enhancement

Held: Flying-Type moves from holder do 20% more damage.

Cost: 1000

TMs & HMs

tm01

lets go pikachu lets go eevee

tm01

ultra sun ultra moon

tm01

sun moon

tm02

yellow

tm02

red blue

tm02

crystal

tm02

gold silver

tm02

blue japan

tm02

red green japan

tm03

crystal

tm03

gold silver

tm04

yellow

tm04

red blue

tm04

red green japan

tm04

blue japan

tm05

lets go pikachu lets go eevee

tm06

yellow

tm06

gold silver

tm06

red blue

tm06

crystal

+467 more TMs/HMs

spearow's Evolution Chain

spearow

spearow

#0021

Normal
Flying
fearow

fearow

#0022

Normal
Flying
spearow

spearow

#0021

Normal
Flying
fearow

fearow

#0022

Normal
Flying

Spearow Evolution, Mega Evolution & Special Forms

Spearow evolves into the more powerful Fearow when it reaches level 20, a transformation that represents a significant power increase for trainers looking to enhance their flying-type arsenal. This evolution is straightforward and requires no special items or conditions beyond meeting the level requirement, making it a reliable progression for early-game team building. Upon evolution, Fearow gains improved base stats across the board, with particularly notable increases in Attack, Defense, and Speed, transforming from a fragile speedster into a more well-rounded flying-type combatant. The evolutionary line does not possess a Mega Evolution variant, as Spearow and Fearow predate the introduction of Mega Evolution mechanics in Generation VI. This lineage represents one of the straightforward single-evolution progressions that defined early Pokémon design philosophy, contrasting with the more complex evolutionary branching systems introduced in later generations. The evolution from Spearow to Fearow marks a transition from a utility flyer suitable for travel and insect-hunting to a legitimate aerial combatant capable of engaging stronger opponents.

Where to Find

kanto route 3

kanto

redLv. 6-6 (10% chance)
redLv. 8-8 (5% chance)
redLv. 7-7 (10% chance)

+64 more

kanto route 23

kanto

redLv. 26-26 (15% chance)
blueLv. 26-26 (15% chance)
fireredLv. 34-34 (10% chance)

+11 more

kanto route 16

kanto

redLv. 20-20 (20% chance)
redLv. 22-22 (20% chance)
blueLv. 20-20 (20% chance)

+11 more

kanto route 4

kanto

redLv. 8-8 (10% chance)
redLv. 12-12 (5% chance)
redLv. 10-10 (20% chance)

+58 more

kanto route 22

kanto

redLv. 3-3 (5% chance)
redLv. 5-5 (5% chance)
blueLv. 5-5 (5% chance)

+44 more

kanto route 17

kanto

redLv. 20-20 (20% chance)
redLv. 22-22 (20% chance)
blueLv. 20-20 (20% chance)

+9 more

kanto route 11

kanto

redLv. 17-17 (5% chance)
redLv. 13-13 (10% chance)
redLv. 15-15 (20% chance)

+15 more

kanto route 10

kanto

redLv. 17-17 (5% chance)
redLv. 16-16 (20% chance)
redLv. 13-13 (10% chance)

+33 more

kanto route 18

kanto

redLv. 20-20 (20% chance)
redLv. 22-22 (20% chance)
blueLv. 20-20 (20% chance)

+11 more

kanto route 9

kanto

redLv. 16-16 (20% chance)
redLv. 13-13 (10% chance)
redLv. 17-17 (5% chance)

+38 more

johto route 46

johto

goldLv. 10-10 (50% chance)
goldLv. 2-2 (30% chance)
goldLv. 2-2 (30% chance)

+44 more

johto route 30

johto

goldLv. 10-10 (50% chance)
goldLv. 10-10 (15% chance)
goldLv. 10-10 (15% chance)

+11 more

johto route 42

johto

goldLv. 14-14 (20% chance)
goldLv. 14-14 (20% chance)
goldLv. 16-16 (10% chance)

+42 more

johto route 29

johto

goldLv. 10-10 (50% chance)
goldLv. 10-10 (15% chance)
goldLv. 10-10 (15% chance)

+11 more

johto route 32

johto

goldLv. 10-10 (50% chance)
goldLv. 10-10 (15% chance)
goldLv. 10-10 (15% chance)

+11 more

johto route 43

johto

goldLv. 10-10 (15% chance)
goldLv. 10-10 (15% chance)
goldLv. 10-10 (50% chance)

+11 more

johto route 31

johto

goldLv. 10-10 (50% chance)
goldLv. 10-10 (15% chance)
goldLv. 10-10 (15% chance)

+11 more

johto route 44

johto

goldLv. 10-10 (15% chance)
goldLv. 10-10 (50% chance)
goldLv. 10-10 (15% chance)

+18 more

johto route 33

johto

goldLv. 6-6 (20% chance)
goldLv. 6-6 (20% chance)
goldLv. 10-10 (50% chance)

+30 more

johto route 45

johto

goldLv. 10-10 (50% chance)
goldLv. 10-10 (15% chance)
goldLv. 10-10 (15% chance)

+18 more

+17 more locations in other games

Spearow Behaviour and Natural Habitat

Spearow's behavior is defined by its fierce territorial nature and remarkable vocalization abilities. The species is known to produce an extraordinarily loud cry that can be heard over half a mile away, serving as a warning system to alert other Spearow of approaching danger. According to Pokédex entries, when this high, keening cry echoes repeatedly through an area, it signals that the species is actively warning one another of threats. This vocalization is not merely defensive; Spearow uses its loud cries to maintain territory boundaries and establish dominance within its range. The species hunts for insects by flying low over grassy areas and using its beak to search through tall grass, flushing out prey before plucking them with its stubby beak. Naturally found in open habitats with warm climates such as desolate wastelands and fields, Spearow is most active during daylight hours when insect populations are abundant. Despite its ineptitude at flying at great heights or covering long distances, Spearow compensates by flying at exceptionally high speeds to protect its territory, flapping its short wings at incredible rates to maintain altitude and maneuverability. In the anime, Spearow has been revealed to possess black-and-white vision, and the species exhibits pack behavior, with multiple Spearow coordinating their movements when threatened.

Pokedex Entries

Generation I

redblue

Eats bugs in grassy areas. It has to flap its short wings at high speed to stay airborne.

yellow

Inept at flying high. However, it can fly around very fast to protect its ter­ ritory.

Generation II

gold

It flaps its short wings to flush out insects from tall grass. It then plucks them with its stubby beak.

silver

Very protective of its territory, it flaps its short wings busily to dart around at high speed.

crystal

To protect its territory, it flies around ceaselessly, making high- pitched cries.

Generation III

rubysapphire

SPEAROW has a very loud cry that can be heard over half a mile away. If its high, keening cry is heard echoing all around, it is a sign that they are warning each other of danger.

emerald

Its loud cry can be heard over half a mile away. If its high, keening cry is heard echoing all around, it is a sign that they are warning each other of danger.

firered

It busily flits around here and there. Even if it is frail, it can be a tough foe that uses MIRROR MOVE.

leafgreen

Eats bugs in grassy areas. It has to flap its short wings at high speed to stay airborne.

Generation IV

diamondpearlplatinum

It flaps its small wings busily to fly. Using its beak, it searches in grass for prey.

heartgold

It flaps its short wings to flush out insects from tall grass. It then plucks them with its stubby beak.

soulsilver

Very protective of its territory, it flaps its short wings busily to dart around at high speed.

Generation V

blackwhite

It flaps its small wings busily to fly. Using its beak, it searches in grass for prey.

black 2white 2

It flaps its small wings busily to fly. Using its beak, it searches in grass for prey.

Generation VI

x

Very protective of its territory, it flaps its short wings busily to dart around at high speed.

y

Eats bugs in grassy areas. It has to flap its short wings at high speed to stay airborne.

omega rubyalpha sapphire

Spearow has a very loud cry that can be heard over half a mile away. If its high, keening cry is heard echoing all around, it is a sign that they are warning each other of danger.

Generation VII

sun

Its short wings make it inept at flying. It moves about hurriedly and pecks at Bug-type Pokémon in the tall grass.

ultra sun

Its reckless nature leads it to stand up to others—even large Pokémon—if it has to protect its territory.

moon

Farmers whose fields are troubled by bug Pokémon appreciate Spearow for its vigorous appetite and look after it.

ultra moon

Due to its short wings, it can’t fly long distances. It wanders about restlessly and pecks at bug Pokémon.

lets go pikachulets go eevee

Inept at flying high. However, it can fly around very fast to protect its territory.

Spearow Name Origin & Design Inspiration

The name Spearow is derived from combining 'spear,' referencing its pointed beak and aggressive, piercing demeanor, with 'sparrow,' indicating its avian classification and general resemblance to small songbirds. The Japanese designation オニスズメ (Onisuzume) combines 'oni' (demon or ogre, suggesting ferocity despite small size) with 'suzume' (sparrow), emphasizing the species' surprisingly aggressive nature masked by its diminutive appearance. Visually, Spearow draws inspiration from real-world sparrows and small raptors, incorporating design elements from both songbirds and predatory avians—a duality reflected in its dual Normal/Flying typing and contrasting behavioral traits. The pink beak and wing coloration provide distinctive visual markers that differentiate Spearow from generic sparrow designs, while the brown head plumage and structured tail feathers invoke the appearance of classical ornithological illustrations. Its design effectively communicates the species' role as a territorial, aggressive flyer despite its small stature, a design philosophy carried through to its evolution Fearow, which simply exaggerates these proportions and intensity.

Learnable Moves

Spearow can learn 69 moves:

Move
Type
Cat.
Power
Acc.
PP
aerial aceflying
Physical
60—20
agilitypsychic
Status
——30
air cutterflying
Special
609525
assurancedark
Physical
6010010
astonishghost
Physical
3010015
attractnormal
Status
—10015
bidenormal
Physical
——10
captivatenormal
Status
—10020
confidenormal
Status
——20
curseghost
Status
——10
defogflying
Status
——15
detectfighting
Status
——5
double teamnormal
Status
——15
double edgenormal
Physical
12010015
drill peckflying
Physical
8010020
drill runground
Physical
809510
echoed voicenormal
Special
4010015
endurenormal
Status
——10
facadenormal
Physical
7010020
false swipenormal
Physical
4010040
feather danceflying
Status
—10015
feint attackdark
Physical
60—20
flyflying
Physical
909515
focus energynormal
Status
——30
frustrationnormal
Physical
—10020
fury attacknormal
Physical
158520
growlnormal
Status
—10040
headbuttnormal
Physical
7010015
heat wavefire
Special
959010
hidden powernormal
Special
6010015
leernormal
Status
—10030
mimicnormal
Status
——10
mirror moveflying
Status
——20
mud slapground
Special
2010010
natural giftnormal
Physical
—10015
ominous windghost
Special
601005
peckflying
Physical
3510035
pluckflying
Physical
6010020
protectnormal
Status
——10
pursuitdark
Physical
4010020
quick attacknormal
Physical
4010030
ragenormal
Physical
2010020
rain dancewater
Status
——5
razor windnormal
Special
8010010
restpsychic
Status
——5
returnnormal
Physical
—10020
roostflying
Status
——5
roundnormal
Special
6010015
scary facenormal
Status
—10010
secret powernormal
Physical
7010020
sky attackflying
Physical
140905
sleep talknormal
Status
——10
snorenormal
Special
5010015
steel wingsteel
Physical
709025
substitutenormal
Status
——10
sunny dayfire
Status
——5
swaggernormal
Status
—8515
swiftnormal
Special
60—20
tailwindflying
Status
——15
take downnormal
Physical
908520
thiefdark
Physical
6010025
toxicpoison
Status
—9010
tri attacknormal
Special
8010010
twisterdragon
Special
4010020
u turnbug
Physical
7010020
uproarnormal
Special
9010010
whirlwindnormal
Status
——20
wing attackflying
Physical
6010035
work upnormal
Status
——30

Spearow Competitive Battle Guide

In competitive Pokémon battling, Spearow is generally considered a niche choice for early-generation or restricted tournament formats where only Generation I Pokémon are permitted, though it is largely outclassed by more specialized flying-types in standard competitive environments. Its base Speed stat of 70 provides reasonable priority in early-game matchups, allowing it to outspeed many comparable Pokémon of similar levels and deliver first-strike advantage. The Keen Eye ability prevents opponents from lowering Spearow's accuracy through moves like Sand Attack or Sweet Scent, providing utility in matches against accuracy-focused strategies. However, its signature Hidden Ability, Sniper, offers more offensive potential by increasing critical hit damage from 1.5x to 3x, transforming moves like Aerial Ace and Drill Peck into devastating attacks when critical hits land. Spearow's movepool includes valuable early-game coverage moves such as Peck, Fury Attack, and Mirror Move, with later generations adding access to moves like Brave Bird through breeding or tutoring. The species' weakness to Electric, Rock, and Ice-type moves—particularly problematic given Spearow's low Defense stats—limits its viability against common competitive threats. In competitive play, Spearow is typically reserved for novelty teams, early-game team building exercises, or specialized formats celebrating Generation I Pokémon, where its Speed and Keen Eye ability provide legitimate strategic value.

Commonly Asked Questions About Spearow

What type is Spearow?

Spearow is a normal and flying type Pokemon.

What does Spearow evolve into?

Spearow evolves into fearow.

What are Spearow's weaknesses?

Spearow is weak to rock, electric and ice type moves.

Where can I find Spearow?

Spearow can be found in kanto route 3 (kanto), kanto route 23 (kanto) and kanto route 16 (kanto) and 34 other locations.

Spearow Cultural Impact & Franchise History

Spearow achieved significant cultural prominence through its appearance in the first episode of the Pokémon anime series, where a flock of agitated Spearow chases Ash Ketchum and Pikachu across an entire field, establishing the species as iconic to franchise canon. This iconic scene created an indelible association between Spearow and the early-game experience, with the species representing both the beauty and danger of wild Pokémon in their natural habitats. The species has since appeared consistently across Pokémon media, manga adaptations, and the trading card game, maintaining relevance as a recognizable early-generation Pokémon symbol. In trading card games, Spearow has appeared on numerous cards across multiple generations and expansion sets, with the species' aggressive nature frequently reflected in card mechanics emphasizing speed or critical damage potential. The memorable anime encounter contributed to Spearow's popularity among longtime Pokémon fans despite its competitive limitations, with the species representing the foundational generation of Pokémon that established the franchise's aesthetic and gameplay philosophy. Cultural discussions of Spearow often focus on the species' remarkable vocal abilities and territorial aggression, frequently referenced as justification for why Spearow packs are so dangerous despite individual members being small and frail.

Where to Find Spearow in Every Pokémon Game

Spearow's availability has varied significantly across generations and game regions, though the species has maintained consistent presence throughout the franchise's major installments. In the original Generation I games (Red, Blue, and Yellow), Spearow appears as Pokédex number 21 in the Kanto region, available in early-game areas such as Route 16, Route 17, and Route 18 in Red and Blue versions, with modified availability in Yellow version where capture rates differed. In Generation II (Gold, Silver, and Crystal), Spearow received National Pokédex number 21 but became local number 13 in the Johto Pokédex, available in early routes through the Johto region with similar accessibility to the original games. FireRed and LeafGreen remakes maintained Spearow's accessibility as an early-game encounter, while HeartGold and SoulSilver preserved its appearance in Johto region early-game encounters. In later generations, Spearow's availability has fluctuated with game progression; it appears in the Mountain Kalos area of Pokémon X and Y (as local number 109), within the Alola Pokédex in Sun and Moon versions, and in Let's Go Pikachu and Let's Go Eevee as a returning Generation I species. The species' availability across handheld and console games has made it consistently accessible to trainers from the franchise's inception through modern iterations, though availability windows vary by specific games and post-game content availability. Its catchability is virtually guaranteed for players exploring early-game areas, making Spearow one of the most accessible flying-type Pokémon for new trainers beginning their journeys.